Parsha Q&A

For the week ending 14 January 2023 / 21 Tevet 5783

Parshat Shemot

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Questions

  1. Why does the verse say "And Yosef was in Egypt"?
  2. "...And they will go up out of the land." Who said this and what did he mean?
  3. Why did Pharaoh specifically choose water as the means of killing the Jewish boys? (Two reasons.)
  4. "She saw that he was good." What did she see "good" about Moshe that was unique?
  5. Which Hebrew men were fighting each other?
  6. Moshe was afraid that the Jewish People were not fit to be redeemed, because some among them committed a certain sin. What sin?
  7. Why did the Midianites drive Yitro's daughters away from the well?
  8. How did Yitro know that Moshe was Yaakov's descendant?
  9. What lesson was Moshe to learn from the fact that the burning bush was not consumed?
  10. What merit did the Jewish People have that warranted G-ds promise to redeem them?
  11. Which expression of redemption would assure the people that Moshe was the true redeemer?
  12. What did the staff turning into a snake symbolize?
  13. Why didn't Moshe want to be the leader?
  14. "And Hashem was angry with Moshe..." What did Moshe lose as a result of this anger?
  15. What was special about Moshe's donkey?
  16. About which plague was Pharaoh warned first?
  17. Why didn't the elders accompany Moshe and Aharon to Pharaoh? How were they punished?
  18. Which tribe did not work as slaves?
  19. Who were the: a) nogsim b) shotrim?
  20. How were the shotrim rewarded for accepting the beatings on behalf of their fellow Jews?

All references are to the verses and Rashi's commentary, unless otherwise stated.

Answers

  1. Why does the verse say "And Yosef was in Egypt"?
    1:5 - This verse adds that despite being in Egypt as a ruler, Yosef maintained his righteousness.
  2. "...And they will go up out of the land." Who said this and what did he mean?
    1:10 - Pharaoh said it, meaning that the Egyptians would be forced to leave Egypt.
  3. Why did Pharaoh specifically choose water as the means of killing the Jewish boys? (Two reasons.)
    1:10,22 - He hoped to escape Divine retribution, as G-d promised never to flood the entire world. Also, his astrologers saw that the Jewish redeemer's downfall would be through water.
  4. "She saw that he was good." What did she see "good" about Moshe that was unique?
    2:2 - When he was born, the house was filled with light.
  5. Which Hebrew men were fighting each other?
    2:13 - Datan and Aviram.
  6. Moshe was afraid that the Jewish People were not fit to be redeemed, because some among them committed a certain sin. What sin?
    2:14 - Lashon hara (evil speech).
  7. Why did the Midianites drive Yitro's daughters away from the well?
    2:17 - Because a ban had been placed on Yitro for abandoning idol worship.
  8. How did Yitro know that Moshe was Yaakov's descendant?
    2:20 - The well water rose towards Moshe.
  9. What lesson was Moshe to learn from the fact that the burning bush was not consumed?
    3:12 - Just as the bush was not consumed, so too Moshe would be protected by G-d.
  10. What merit did the Jewish People have that warranted G-ds promise to redeem them?
    3:12 - That they were destined to receive the Torah
  11. Which expression of redemption would assure the people that Moshe was the true redeemer?
    3:16,18 - "I surely remembered (pakod pakadeti)."
  12. What did the staff turning into a snake symbolize?
    4:3 - It symbolized that Moshe spoke ill of the Jews by saying that they wouldn't listen to him, just as the original snake sinned through speech.
  13. Why didn't Moshe want to be the leader?
    4:10 - He didn't want to take a position above that of his older brother, Aharon.
  14. "And Hashem was angry with Moshe..." What did Moshe lose as a result of this anger?
    4:14 - Moshe lost the privilege of being a kohen.
  15. What was special about Moshe's donkey?
    4:20 It was used by Avraham for akeidat Yitzchak and will be used in the future by mashiach.
  16. About which plague was Pharaoh warned first?
    4:23 - Death of the firstborn.
  17. Why didn't the elders accompany Moshe and Aharon to Pharaoh? How were they punished?
    5:1 - The elders were accompanying Moshe and Aharon, but they were afraid and one by one they slipped away. Hence, at the giving of the Torah, the elders weren't allowed to ascend with Moshe.
  18. Which tribe did not work as slaves?
    5:5 - The tribe of Levi.
  19. Who were the: a) nogsim b) shotrim?
    5:6 - a) Egyptian taskmasters; b) Jewish officers.
  20. How were the shotrim rewarded for accepting the beatings on behalf of their fellow Jews?
    5:14 - They were chosen to be on the Sanhedrin.

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