Living Up to Truth
by Rabbi Dr. Dovid Gottlieb
2nd Revised Edition
Title Page | Author's Preface | Translater's Forward
I - The Relevance of Religion | II - Religion: Pragmatism or Truth? | III - Belief and Action: Criteria for Responsible Decision | IV - True Predictions | V - Archeology | VI - Revelation and Miracles - the Kuzari Principle | VII - Jewish Survival - the Fact and its Implications | VIII - Summary and Conclusion
Translater's Foreword
Before you, the reader, embark on this most fascinating journey
through significant events of the history of the Jewish people,
with its purpose being the revelation of the verification of the
Torah, and thus the truth of Judaism, it is relevant to first
determine your objective, and subsequently your mind set in approaching
this most significant of topics. It is apparent to me that there
are people who although they attempt to, are unable to see the
truth of events. So, before continuing, we must determine how
you evaluate new information. It is crucial, especially in the
area that we will be discussing, that you approach this information
with an open mind, for if you do not, you will automatically reject
the information that is being unmasked. Before we continue, I
am going to ask you a question, the purpose of which will not
be understood until further in the foreword. The question is this:
Do you associate positive or negative feelings with the term 'wedding,'
or, in different words, does the word 'wedding' generate in you
feelings of joy or feelings of despair?
Let me illustrate what I am trying to express in terms of an appropriate
mind set that an individual must necessarily have before commencing
reading of the essay at hand by way of a theorem.
The theorem will go like this: Let E be an event such that E elicits
an emotional response from the viewer. Let's also suppose that
there exists a certain truth to the quality of E. Now, let there
be two people, A and B, that are viewing E such that from the
outset, person A will have an open mind towards E, and person
B will not have an open mind towards E. Most likely, person A
will be able to see the truth of E, and person B will not be able
to see the truth of E. That is our theorem.
Now, let me depict this by way of example. Let's suppose that
the event in question here is a wedding. Now, a wedding is a very
emotional event that generally leaves strong emotional feelings
in the heart and mind of the viewer. I think it is fair to say
that weddings can be considered to be events, or occasions, that
are joyous. That is the quality of truth to be attached to a wedding.
Now, there are two individuals at this wedding. The first individual,
person A, has no pre conceived prejudices towards weddings and
arrives at the wedding with an objective mind set able to distinguish
the quality of truth that we attached to a wedding, namely, joy.
The second individual, person B, has not necessarily had the best
of experiences at weddings. Person B has been divorced three times,
and on person B's most recent attempt to get married, was left
at the alter. Therefore, person B cannot be considered to have
the appropriate mind set to decipher the quality of truth to the
wedding: joy. Most likely, Person A will be able to see the joy
in the wedding, and thus the truth, and person B will not be able
to see the joy in the wedding because he/she harbors negative
feelings towards weddings, and thus, no matter how clear the quality
of truth is at a wedding, person B will simply not be able to
see it. Person B will not be able to be objective, and thus will
not see the truth.
Similarly here with respect to this paper. The event at hand is
the essay. The topic of the essay is the historical verification
of the Torah - and in a sense, G-d, a topic that has been known
to elicit quite powerful emotional responses from individuals
throughout history. There exists in this essay a certain quality
of truth, namely, evidence and logical support that verifies the
truth of the hypothesis. Now, one can either approach this essay
with an open mind, or one can approach it with a closed mind.
Those who are reading this essay to investigate the truth, will
undoubtedly be satisfied in the analysis that is done, and will
likewise be able to see the truth that the essay attempts to show:
the historical verification of the Torah. However, there are those
individuals who have made up their minds that there is no G-d,
and who even after support and proof is given that validates G-ds
existence and the Torah, will say "Well, that's fine, but
I still don't believe." Those individuals are not investigating
for the truth. Those individuals have already made up their minds
whether or not there is a G-d, and thus the effort put into the
proof is futile. If there is a table in a room, and I say "Oh,
wow, isn't that a nice table?" and you reply, "Tables
do not exist. However, occasionally I hallucinate and think that
I see a table. When this occurs I immediately go and lie down
and try to regain composure." I don't think that any proof
I would give to you that tables indeed exist would sway you towards
the truth. If you are operating within this frame of mind, nothing
I do will convince you that tables exist.
Now, some may try to raise an objection to what we have said.
Some might say "Well, that's fine, and it makes a lot of
sense, if you believe in the original premise as to the quality
of truth to an event. Maybe I disagree with that premise, maybe
I don't think that events have any specific quality of truth.
Maybe I don't think weddings are joyous events at all." Now,
to this individual I have only one response. You do believe that
events have a certain quality of truth attached to their essences.
Your intuition tells you they do. Let's think back to the beginning
of the foreword. I asked you a seemingly out of place question
about whether a wedding elicits in you feelings of joy or despair.
How did you answer that question? You answered that a wedding
gives you tremendous feelings of joy and happiness. So, based
on your own feelings, and your own intuition, the premise holds.
We are not simply raising an objection to hear ourselves speak.
We are not interested in raising objections to satisfy some need
we have not to hear the truth. Save that for the PC crowd in America.
We want to see that given certain circumstances, option A, option
B or option X has more evidence and support in its favor than
does any other option. And, based on your own intuition, the proposed
theorem is most valid. This is not me speaking for you and telling
you what you are thinking. This is your thoughts, your mind, your
heart, your intellect, your emotions, and your intuition that
have lent support to this thesis.
I only hope that I have been able to convey to you, the reader,
the importance of a proper frame of mind upon entering this most
stimulating task that is ahead of you. It is very easy to fool
others, and even yourself, into truly believing that you have
analyzed certain information or events objectively. Yet, if one
really is able to stand back, and give oneself that objective
outlook, he has hurdled the most difficult step to belief. In
his book The Closing Of The American Mind, Allan Bloom writes
"Yet if a student can -and this is most difficult and unusual-draw
back, get a critical distance on what he clings to, come to doubt
the ultimate value of what he loves, he has taken the first and
most difficult step toward the philosophic conversion." One
can say or believe whatever one wants with respect to objectivity,
but if one hasn't truly become objective in his analysis, he will
never let go of a belief that he possesses. Only you can determine
the true frame of mind that you possess. Whatever your mind set
may be and whatever you decide to do in terms of proceeding, it
is important to always keep in mind what we have discussed here
in the foreword. If at any time you seem overly skeptical of an
argument, or seem to be rejecting an argument outright for reasons
that do not necessarily seem altogether adequate in your eyes,
refer back to this short foreword and try to determine for yourself
if you are being entirely objective in your thoughts and analysis
of what is written. I can assure you that immense care has been
taken in what has been written here in this essay, and that apparent
deficiencies in the arguments can often be resolved by simple
introspection on the part of you, the reader.
The best of luck in your quest for truth,
Joshua Hermelin
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Chapter I - The Relevance of Religion
Author's Preface
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