THE EXODUS-The Punishment of the Egyptians « Ohr Somayach

THE EXODUS-The Punishment of the Egyptians

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THE EXODUS

The Punishment of the Egyptians

 
The Question:Since the exile and slavery of the Jews in Egypt was predicted, and was in fact part of G-d's covenant with Abraham, it seems unjust for G-d to punish the Egyptians with the 10 plagues, and drowning in the Red Sea. How is this explained by the classical Jewish commentaries?
Choices:
  1. The Egyptians still had freedom of choice.
  2. Slavery was decreed, torture was not.
  3. The Egyptians' motivation was wrong.
Your Answer:The Egyptians still had freedom of choice.

Although the fact that the Jews would be exiled in Egypt was predicted, nevertheless each Egyptian as an individual still had the freedom to choose whether to participate in the oppression or not. G-d's Divine decree does not necessarily remove the individual's free- will. (Maimonides)
Questions on Israel | The Exodus | Prophecy | Philosophy | Ethics | Kashrut | Shabbat
 
The Question:Since the exile and slavery of the Jews in Egypt was predicted, and was in fact part of G-d's covenant with Abraham, it seems unjust for G-d to punish the Egyptians with the 10 plagues, and drowning in the Red Sea. How is this explained by the classical Jewish commentaries?
Choices:
  1. The Egyptians still had freedom of choice.
  2. Slavery was decreed, torture was not.
  3. The Egyptians' motivation was wrong.
Your Answer:Slavery was decreed, torture was not.

Slavery was indeed decreed by G-d, however the excessive persecution of the Jews by the Egyptians was not, and hence they were punished for their cruelty but not for the actual enslavement. (Nachmanides)
Questions on Israel | The Exodus | Prophecy | Philosophy | Ethics | Kashrut | Shabbat
 
The Question:Since the exile and slavery of the Jews in Egypt was predicted, and was in fact part of G-d's covenant with Abraham, it seems unjust for G-d to punish the Egyptians with the 10 plagues, and drowning in the Red Sea. How is this explained by the classical Jewish commentaries?
Choices:
  1. The Egyptians still had freedom of choice.
  2. Slavery was decreed, torture was not.
  3. The Egyptians' motivation was wrong.
Your Answer:The Egyptians' motivation was wrong.

Had the Egyptians enslaved the Jews in order to fulfill the Divine decree they would not have been punished. The Egyptians intent in enslaving the Jews was for personal gain and not for altruistic reasons.Thus even though their actions were "legal", because their motivation was evil they deserved punishment. (Nachmanides)
Questions on Israel | The Exodus | Prophecy | Philosophy | Ethics | Kashrut | Shabbat




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