The BOOK OF YONAh is read during the mincha service on Yom Kippur.

Questions

1. Why do we read the Book of Yona on Yom Kippur?
2. How long was Yona inside the fish?
3. What did the sailors do when they saw their ship floundering in the storm?
4. In which well-known sea was Yona when he was inside the fish?
5. What did Yona do inside the fish?
6. How big was the city of Ninveh?
7. What length of time were the people of Ninveh given in which to repent?
8. How did the people of Ninveh react when they heard Yona's prophecy?
9. Why did Yona originally try to escape from delivering G-d's prophecy to the people of Ninveh?
10. Give another answer to question number nine.

1. Why do we read the Book of Yona on Yom Kippur?
   The repentance of the people of Ninveh serves as an inspiration to us to repent, and shows us that repentance can overturn a Divine decree. (Shelah Hakadosh) Also, it teaches that even Yona could not flee from G-d. (Sefer Hatoda'ah)

2. How long was Yona inside the fish?
   Three nights and three days. (2:1)

3. What did the sailors do when they saw their ship floundering in the storm?
   They prayed to their gods, cast their vessels into the sea, and then drew lots to find out on whose account the storm came about. (1:5-7)

4. In which well-known sea was Yona when he was inside the fish?
   Yam Suf - The Sea of Reeds. (1:6)

5. What did Yona do inside the fish?
   He prayed. (2:2)

6. How big was the city of Ninveh?
   A three-day walk from end to end.

7. What length of time were the people of Ninveh given in which to repent?
   Forty days. (3:4)

8. How did the people of Ninveh react when they heard Yona's prophecy?
   They fasted, covered themselves in sackcloth, repented and returned all stolen property. (3:5-8)

9. Why did Yona originally try to escape from delivering G-d's prophecy to the people of Ninveh?
   He was afraid that if the non-Jews in Ninveh repented but the Jewish People did not repent it would look bad for the Jewish People. (1:3)

10. Give another answer to question number nine.
    He was afraid that the people of Ninveh would think he was a false prophet, since he said that the city would be destroyed and it wasn't. (4:2)

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