
The Month of Elul
Elul 5756 / August 16 - September 13, 1996
VIRGO / MAIDEN | "I'M SORRY I DIDN'T RECOGNIZE YOU!" | A LITTLE YOM KIPPUR | SOUL MUSIC

THIS MONTH'S SIGN
VIRGO / MAIDEN
The month of Elul is the time of return. A time where we try to
sensitize ourselves to our mistakes and work on rectifying them.
Elul is a time of preparation. Preparing for the day on which
the whole world is to be judged - Rosh Hashana.
A person cannot return to the path from which he has strayed,
unless he is prepared to search. That search has to start with
an analysis of his own actions. This 'soul searching' is reflected
in the name of the month itself, for Elul means 'searching'
in Aramaic.
The sign of the month of Elul is the maiden, which symbolizes
modesty and purity, essential traits for a true return. The faculties
of understanding and insight which have an astrological connection
to Elul are, according to mysticism, feminine attributes.
A person born under the influence of the sign of Virgo (Betula
in Hebrew) has a natural inclination to analyze in
great detail, and a propensity to be a perfectionist. When used
positively, these attributes are essential tools in returning
to the spiritual path. For we must analyze in great detail where
we have gone wrong if we are to have any chance of perfecting
ourselves.
Similarly, without the aspiration to perfect ourselves, we will
never be motivated to change even the smallest fault that we possess.
"I'M SORRY I DIDN'T RECOGNIZE YOU!"
A Story For Elul
There once was a Hollywood star who had fallen on hard times and
hadn't played in a leading movie for many years. He was riding
in the back seat of a cab down Sunset Boulevard when the cabby
started to eye him in the rear-view mirror.
Finally the cabby couldn't contain his curiosity any longer. He
looked at the ex-star in the mirror and said to him "Didn't
you used to be whatsisname?"
There is a story about the great Sage, Rav Saadia Gaon, who lived
some 1100 ago. Once, his students came to see him at night unexpectedly.
They found their rebbe rolling in the snow! Dumbfounded and trembling,
they asked "Rebbe, can it be that you, Heaven
forbid, are in need of such suffering and affliction as this?"
Rav Saadia replied "I have done no sin that requires such
stringent measures, but I learned something from someone with
whom I lodged and I am following his example."
The students were puzzled and silent as Rav Saadia continued:
"Recently I stayed at the house of someone in a town far
from here. The owner did not recognize me, but he paid me every
customary courtesy and honor. Somewhat later, the word got around
that I was in town and everyone came to greet me and give me honor.
When my host realized who I was he also started to accord me great
honor, to the utmost of his ability.
A few days later, just as I was leaving, my host fell to the ground
in front of me. In floods of tears, he begged my forgiveness.
I asked him why he needed forgiveness from me, since he had treated
me with the greatest honor and respect.
'When you first arrived' he said 'I didn't realize who you were.
I failed to treat the master with the honor that is becoming to
him. Please forgive me!'
If this man wept at my feet until I forgave him and lifted him
up - and I am no more that flesh and blood - how much more so
should I humble and afflict myself before the King of Kings, the
Holy One, Blessed be He! For each day I recognize and worship
and fear and love Him more and more. And so with each passing
day I realize how totally inadequate has been my behavior toward
Him in days gone by!"
A LITTLE YOM KIPPUR
Yom Kippur is a day when our sins are forgiven. However, there
are other days in the year which also contain a reflection of
this power of cleansing and forgiveness.
Question: Which are these days? Answer: The days of Rosh Chodesh
- the beginning of each month. As we say in our prayers "You
have given Roshei Chodashim to Your people, a time of atonement
throughout all their generations."
Although on Rosh Chodesh the sins of the preceding month are forgiven,
we don't expect forgiveness unless we forsake our ways and return
to Hashem. Thus, some people fast as an act of self-examination
and remorse.
However, fasting is prohibited on Rosh Chodesh, and so the fast
is observed on the preceding day. And thus its name - Yom Kippur
Katan - a Little Yom Kippur.
Yom Kippur Katan also resembles Yom Kippur in the recital of special
penitential prayers and vidui (confession).
And if there is a minyan of people fasting in the synagogue,
the special Torah reading and the Haftorah for public fast days
are also recited.
Although it is only rare individuals who fast, the whole of Israel
receives the merit of their fasting. For, since the fast is not
obligatory, those who do fast, fast on behalf of all the Jewish
People.
Perhaps this is the reason we say in our prayers of blessing for
the month "All of Israel are friends." When a person
accepts upon himself to do something he is not obliged to do,
he does it in the merit of all the Jewish People - "All of
Israel are friends."

Beneath the articulate
There is a sound
of the heart crying
Like a baby
The primal wailing of the soul
longing for its home.
When all the words have failed us
When there is nothing left to say
Will You listen to the message of our hearts?
sounding
sounding
Tekiah Teruah Shevarim...
SOURCES :
- THIS MONTH'S SIGN - Rabbi M. Glazerson
- I'M SORRY I DIDN'T RECOGNIZE YOU, A LITTLE YOM KIPPUR - Rabbi Eliyahu Kitov
in The Book of Our Heritage Translated by Rabbi Nachman Bulman
SEASONS OF THE MOON is written by Rabbi Yaakov Asher Sinclair and edited by Rabbi Moshe Newman.
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