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Five books of Moses - Chumash
GENESIS - BERESHIT
- Creation, Adam and Eve, Noah and the Flood,
the Patriarchs and the Matriarchs,
and ends with the descent of Jacob
and his family to Egypt.
- The commandment
of circumcision, the promise to
Abraham that he would receive
the Land of Israel and that his
descendants would be a blessing to
the rest of the world.
EXODUS - SHMOT
- The Hebrew title of this Book refers to the names of
the Jews who entered Egypt.
- The exile, the gradual enslavement and
suffering. The birth of Moses
and his initial prophecies, the ten
plagues and the Exodus from Egypt.
- The Revelation at
Mt.Sinai, where the Jewish
people received the Written and
the Oral Torah.
- The building of the Mishkan, a
portable Temple which housed the two tablets of stone on which the
Ten Commandments were inscribed.
LEVITICUS - VAYIKRA
- G-d calls to Moses and teaches him
the laws of the Priests, the
Temple, the sacrifices and the Festivals.
- Much of the Jewish code of morality
and ethics appears in Vayikra, including
the famous statement "Love your neighbor
as yourself."
NUMBERS - BAMIDBAR
- The travels, battles and struggles of
the Jewish People during their 40 year sojourn
in the desert after the Exodus from Egypt.
- Begins with a census of the
12 tribes and describes the
formation of their camp.
- The rebellion of Korach, his demise, and the sending of 12 spies into Israel.
- The capture of the East Bank of the
Jordan river and the subsequent settlement there of the Tribes
of Reuven, Gad and half of Menashe.
DEUTERONOMY - DEVARIM
- Final address of Moses to the Jewish People before his death.
This prophetic farewell includes rebuke,
encouragement and warnings for their future.
- Commandments that apply only in Israel.
- Commandments that govern the interaction with other nations.
- Moses writes 13 copies of the complete Torah,
giving one to each tribe and placing
one in the Holy Ark.
- The Five Books of Moses close with the
death of "the greatest of all prophets"
and "the most humble of all men," Moses.
Compiled by Rabbi Mordechai Becher and Rabbi Moshe Newman
HTML Design: Michael Treblow
Copyright © 1996
Ohr Somayach International.
Send comments to: ohr@ohr.edu
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